The Bank of England’s Credit Conditions Survey also reported that firms expect demand for mortgages to drop in the third quarter. It comes amid growing concern over the cost of mortgages for many households.
Lenders have reported the UK’s biggest increase in mortgage defaults since 2009 – and they expect them to rise further in the coming months.
The findings come amid growing concern over the cost of mortgages and warnings that nearly a million homeowners can expect to see their monthly repayments jump by £500 or more by the end of 2026.
The figure is the highest in the survey since mid-2009, when the same indicator topped 60.
The survey, which was carried out between 30 May and 16 June, asked lenders to report changes in the second quarter of 2023, compared to the previous three months, with a score then assigned based on their response and market share.
However lenders think that the availability of credit to businesses will be unchanged over the same period.
Mortgage rates have risen sharply in recent months amid predictions that interest rates will stay higher for longer as the Bank of England tries to bring down inflation.
Myron Jobson, a senior personal finance analyst at interactive investor, said the latest survey “lays bare the devastating impact the mortgage crisis and stubbornly high inflation is having on personal finances”.
He said rising mortgage rates have pushed tight household budgets “to breaking point” and that it was “therefore unsurprising that lenders are expected to tighten their belts and reduce the supply of home loans”.
Riz Malik, director of Southend-on-Sea-based R3 Mortgages, added: “It is highly troubling to see that the rates of default on secured loans are escalating and are anticipated to rise further.”
